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Messages - andiesenji

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1501
Chit Chat / Re: What improvements would you like to see in the next model?
« on: November 29, 2009, 08:09:32 pm »
I would prefer greater capacity.  Possibly an optional bowl with greater capacity, deep enough to keep hot liquids from slopping out at high speeds. 

I have three Cuisinarts but prior to buying the TMX I planned on passing the two smaller ones to family members and buying the more versatile Magimix Cuisine Systeme 5150  as it comes with three work bowls, 16 cup (= 3.78 liters), 9 cup and 3 cup, plus a huge non-stick bread bowl for mixing and proofing the dough. 

I'll keep the commercial Cuis - 20 cup capacity (= 4.73 liters) because some of my "standard" recipes require the greater capacity. 
(I use it for slicing cucumbers and zucchini for my bread and butter pickles which are sliced extra thin.  I could use a mandoline but in the amounts I use it would be very tiring on my arm. ;D)

1502
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Help from jam makers please!
« on: November 29, 2009, 06:09:24 pm »
I have many cookbooks for jams and jellies, collected over the 50 years that I have been collecting cookbooks.

Several years ago I got Mes Confitures: The Jams and Jellies of Christine Ferber   and spent over a year cooking my way through it.
I found that while many of the recipes are simple, she does not explain some things in detail and assumes one has a bit more than the basic experience in making jams and jellies.  Not exactly the best book for the novice. 


A few months ago I purchased the newly published  "Joy of Jams, Jellies and other Sweet Preserves" by Linda Ziedrich  as it was recommended to me  by a friend who had seen my post on another food forum, asking for a recipe for cantaloupe jam.  And this one is much better for the novice.

Since the book has been in my kitchen, I have made the cantaloupe jam with great success.  I also made the Banana jam with ginger, raisins and rum - jarred in small containers for my holiday gift baskets along with  a few jars of Coconut-Caramel jam. 
For my own consumption I made a batch of the Eggplant Preserves, which taste nothing like eggplant and Rose Hip butter - one of my friends raises roses organically for the hips which he supplies to an organic food supplement manufacturer.  As he is also a bee contractor, he has no problem with pollination. 

She includes a recipe for homemade pectin made with apples, crabapples or quince as well as  pectin made from Valencia oranges. 

It also includes an interesting recipe for Green tomato preserves but I am going to stick with my old family recipe, mostly used for pie filling, because I can prepare it in my sleep! :D

I have her earlier book on pickling and will be ordering the revised version. 

1503
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Plum jam for diabetics information
« on: November 29, 2009, 05:35:05 pm »
Think of it as a chemistry experiment.

The specific ratios involved have to be close to correct for everything to come together in the desirable consistency. 

Prior to the advent of commercial pectin in 1908, most cooks would save the peels and cores from apples that were prepared for pies, etc., cook until mushy and force the juice and pulp through a perforated strainer. ( Most of the pectin in apples is found in the peel and core.)
They would save this to add to fruits that had less pectin - some berries have practically none. 
They also saved the peels of citrus and treated them the same way as these too have higher levels of pectin, especially the Seville orange that has a much higher percentage than sweet oranges. 
Quince, particularly when unripe, have a very high level of pectin and the word marmalade comes from the Portuguese marmelada, as their name for quince is marmelo. 
As far back as Roman times, the quince was combined with other fruits to make jelled fruit dishes.   

1504
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Plum jam for diabetics information
« on: November 29, 2009, 04:03:49 am »
Here's a recipe for homemade pectin  made from apples but this still requires the addition of sugar and this  site explains why and how to calculate proportions.
http://www.wildflowers-and-weeds.com/The_Forager/pectin.htm

The following side also has information about pectin and also has an Australia link at the bottom of the page.
http://www.pickyourown.org/pectin.htm

I'm diabetic and I use a product available here (Pomona Pectin) that does not require sugar to produce jelly or jam.   I make coffee (espresso) jelly and use Splenda artificial sweetener. 
You might contact PYO farms to see if they carry it or would be willing to.  If there is demand, eventually there will be supply.

I should add that I have also used agar-agar, kuzu (kudzu) root powder and other thickeners, including gum tragacanth, gum arabic and a commercial product only recently available to consumers here in the U.S.  name is Ultratex
http://willpowder.net/tapioca.html
It certainly holds pie filling together and I am testing a jar of peach cobbler filling that I canned in September.  I left an inch of headroom in the jar so I could see how it behaved and the jar can be inverted without movement of the contents. 
Next I am going to see how it works with cranberry jam.

1505
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Help from jam makers please!
« on: November 29, 2009, 03:37:53 am »
We have a significant problem with ants here in the Mojave desert in the summer months - they also seem to like computer towers in addition to appliances and have been especially attracted to my toaster and the microwave. 

We use what are called rubber caster cups here.  They come in various sizes and fit most feet on mixers and other appliances - my Vita-Mix blender has been on its own set of casters for years - makes it even taller than it already is.
http://www.hardwareandtools.com/icat/caster-cups-and-furniture-cups/

The deterrent for ants is to swipe the top and inner edges with Vick's Vaporub or a mentholatum ointment and renew it every two to three months. 

The ones I use on my countertops, both the granite and the butcherblock, are non-skid so with machines that tend to "walk," such as my big dough mixer, they are kept in place. 

1506
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Help from jam makers please!
« on: November 28, 2009, 09:19:45 pm »
I'm going to add another hint that may sound a bit odd but I can assure you that it works.

Last year I made a batch of quince jam and for some "mysterious" reason (probably my mistake) it turned out way too sweet.
I know jam is supposed to be sweet but this was simply a tooth-aching concoction that was close to inedible for normal palates.

Not wanting to waste it, I brewed an extremely strong pot of Lapsang Souchong tea, added it to the jam, and continued cooking it until the liquid had reduced and a dollop was firm on a saucer after cooling. 

The smoky flavor countered the excessive sweetness and the result turned out to be terrific served with cheeses, particularly the stronger, assertive cheeses.  (I had a wheel of Bulgarian Kashkaval that fell into this category - with extreme assertiveness!)

My daughter thought it was better than her favorite cheese jam, a burnt-fig jam, and has gone through several jars.  I made another batch in September when the first quince appeared in a local middle eastern market and cooked it with the tea from the start.  Just as good as the first batch.

I have also used it in peach jam, apricot jam and plum jam.  The latter made with Elephant Heart plums as I have a tree that bears heavily and I can only dry so many as this particular plum ripens all at once. 

I use a sugar-free pectin available here that I buy in bulk.  http://www.canningpantry.com/pounpe1lbbup.html
I am sure a comparable product is available in Australia.   I began using it when I was doing commercial cooking because some of my caterer clients wanted jellies made from wine and adding too much sugar produced an insipid product. 

1507
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Help from jam makers please!
« on: November 28, 2009, 02:32:27 am »
If your apricots are a bit too dry and leathery, the best way to "refresh" them is to steam them.

I prepare a lot of glace fruits, starting with dried fruits (mostly I dry my own) and I always begin with steaming for a few minutes as I find it speeds up the process of getting sugar syrup into the fruit. 

1508
Jams and Chutneys / Re: Lemon and Carrot Marmalade
« on: November 28, 2009, 02:28:14 am »
Possibly a yuzu - thin skin, looks like an orange but more grapefruity in flavor.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzu

However the juice and zest is excellent as a flavoring - especially in sauces, marinades, etc.

1509
Breakfast / Re: Valerie's Yoghurt & Yoghurt Cheese
« on: November 27, 2009, 03:25:03 am »
I have a friend in Victoria who makes cheeses and yogurt.  She buys starters for various cheeses and for yogurt from
http://www.cheeselinks.com.au/homestarters.html

I think I mentioned this company on another topic regarding the cheesecloth they sell - not the gauzy stuff - which can be washed and reused. 

She visited me here in California several years ago and we have been corresponding ever since.  At first by snail mail, then via usergroup and now by internet. 
She writes that her favorite is the Type  C aBY which produces a much thicker yogurt. 

1510
Chit Chat / Re: This morning I had a great idea LOL :)
« on: November 23, 2009, 09:43:24 pm »
Here's something I forgot to mention in my last post.
I walked into my pantry this morning and right in front of me was the set of recipes that I use constantly, each in its own plastic envelope and all hanging on a shower curtain ring, easy to flip through them to find the one I want - some are color coded but I seldom bother now, just group them together in their categories, breads, soups, fruit things, etc.

These "rings" are such handy things in the kitchen and elsewhere that I buy them by the gross.  I use a great many in my studio.


A hole punched in the upper part of a zip-lock bag makes that a hanging container for all kinds of little things.  Spice packets and similar little envelopes that disappear into drawers.  Toothpicks that always manage to escape from their boxes.  Tiny gadgets that also end up buried in "junk" drawers or boxes. 

I have industrial steel shelving in my pantry where hooks hold everything but in my old kitchen I had cup hooks on the inside of every cabinet door holding these shower curtain rings with all these little bits and pieces that take up room that could be better used and often are "lost" so one goes and buys a replacement, only to find the original. (Usually the day after buying the new one!)

I began using them back in the late '60s and thru the '70s when my kids were still at home.  They had their small school supplies in plastic bags hung on these hooks in their rooms so they weren't hunting at the very last minute for things they needed at school.

Anyway, I just thought some of you might find this idea helpful. 

1511
Chit Chat / Re: This morning I had a great idea LOL :)
« on: November 23, 2009, 02:32:07 am »
I have a lot of loose-leaf cookbooks.  The rings in the binder are too small to add many pages so eventually I will transfer them to a larger ring binder.
In the meantime - a very handy way of adding pages and/or editing same, is to insert some of the plastic photo or page protectors (an office supply store is a cook's best friend).
You can keep recipes in it, move the current one to the front or back - take the protector out of the binder, clip it or hang it where it is easy to read and if it gets messy, wipe it clean.

I have already "marked" the sections in my book with Post-It note markers - also the pages with recipes I want to try.
Every cookbook I own (I have hundreds because I also collect them) is loaded with these handy little stickers, often with notes or markers (red, green, etc., I have a code!) to make it easy to find pages that contain things I want to see again. 
I buy Post-It notes (the little ones) by the box. ;D   
Page protectors are sold in various amounts - I buy the 200 pack offered on Amazon. 

1512
Chit Chat / Re: Kitchen Appliances
« on: November 23, 2009, 02:20:12 am »
This is what I have to work with.  The counter under the windows is a slab of marble for pastry and candy making, as well as my bread dough prep center.  The counter height is lower than standard height.  I told the designer I wanted "lots" of counter space and he followed my direction.  I was 20+ years younger then...Sigh!

1513
Chit Chat / Re: Kitchen Appliances
« on: November 22, 2009, 12:50:14 am »
Nothing to cause amazement.  I'm very well organized - I know how to set up prep and perform efficiently and in a timely manner in the kitchen. 
For quite a few years my kitchen was certified as a commercial kitchen (very difficult in California and in L.A. County with many, many laws) and I did contract baking for caterers and very small local coffee shops.   In 2005 I let my license expire as it was too much for me to do at my age.
At present I need the space and the larger appliances because I teach a couple of classes each year to girls and women who are in the shelter system for abused women and children.  Far too many of them have never learned anything about good nutrition or how to prepare real food (as opposed to junk food) which is more economical as well as better for them. 
Also I do baking and cooking for a few people who are more elderly than me and also want to live in their own homes and be independent.  I prepare casseroles and similar items that can go into an oven or a microwave.  Fruit and vegetable salads that will keep in the fridge for a few days and include appropriate desserts that are suitable for their various medical conditions.   They pay a nominal amount for the "supplies" and feel good about themselves and they are getting good nutrition.  I can afford and enjoy doing it. 
I'm diabetic but have it in excellent control. 
Also, I'm a breast cancer survivor and keeping myself occupied has been an important part of my own therapy.

1514
Chit Chat / Re: Bread making!!
« on: November 21, 2009, 09:21:42 pm »
I made the basic bread to test it but I am very partial to lots of flavor in my bread so put the dough in a plastic bag and refrigerated it overnight  -
After taking it out in the morning, I allowed it to proof for 2 1/2 hours then did a quick knead by hand, shaped and panned it and allowed it to proof in the pan for 90 minutes, until a thumb print did not spring back, then baked it off.

The crumb was a little loose, not as fine as I prefer but the crust was excellent. 

I also made the stollen from the UK site and it turned out beautiful.

I'm still experimenting with the range of the machine and have some other breads I want to try. 
Do keep notes on any changes you make, ambient temp and all the other little things that affect dough. 

1515
Chit Chat / Re: Kitchen Appliances
« on: November 21, 2009, 09:14:03 pm »
If the TMX had greater capacity - at least twice the present size - I might consider retiring some of my other appliances. 
While I love it and have been using it almost daily, it simply does not have the capacity I need for many of my standard applications.

I do grind my own grains into meal and flour (Nutrimill).  I have a large capacity dough mixer that will handle enough dough for 7-10 standard bread loaves (I usually bake 4-6 at a time).
There is the 10 cup IH(induction) Zojirushi rice cooker that I use daily.
I have two of the Excalibur 9-tray dehydrators because I dry a lot of fruits and vegetables - also use them for proofing bread dough.
I have a large commercial electric steamer that I use when I make candied or crystallized ginger (this is mature ginger, not stem ginger) minimum 10-pound batches - cooked in an electric roaster.
I also use it to refresh or rehydrate dried fruits that are going to become glacé fruits or used in baking - even very hard fruits can be brought back to a satisfactory condition without any loss of consistency as happens with soaking in liquids. 
I will also keep my large meat grinder that I use for many tasks, not the least grinding raw chickens (bones and all) for dog food.
I also make sausage, both bulk and links, various combinations of meats, fruits and vegetables. 

I have the big commercial (20-cup) Cuisinart that I use for large batches of dry pastry, cookie(biscuit) and quick bread mixes - cutting the fat into dry ingredients and keeping these basic mixes in the freezer (also give them as holiday gifts along with the other non-perishable ingredients and mixing or baking vessels, etc.)

I also have several bread makers - left over from the time back in the early '90s when I was hired to test and also develop some recipes for breadmaker cookbooks.   They are very handy when preparing several different bread varieties at the same time.  Keeping them.

Fortunately, I have a rather large kitchen and a very large walk-thru pantry to store all this stuff.  I can understand that limited space is going to figure significantly in how many appliances can be retained.  One does what one must to make life easier.

I have a friend who wants a TMX (since seeing mine)  because she lives in a senior citizen's center and is not allowed any appliance with an exposed heat surface in her apartment kitchenette. (A safety factor for seniors who the managers seem to think are like children.)  Although toasters are okay.  Go figure!!
They do have a dining room and meals can be delivered to the apartments but she likes cooking for herself.
I gave her a Senseo coffee maker two years ago because she was told she couldn't keep the one she had. 
They do have a communal kitchen for the 6 apartments in her section, but she hates using things used by other people. 
She is quite well off and has no problems affording the unit and in my opinion it is ideal for her.  She has submitted a request for permission to have one in her apartment kitchenette.
I think that for someone in her situation, this is a fantastic appliance.  She can do so many  things with it that it will greatly improve her quality of life.
Incidentally, she is three years younger than me!!   :D 
It will be a cold day, you know where, when they get me into such a facility. 

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